Scalable Room Temperature Control Electronics for Advanced High-Fidelity Qubit Control

Quantum bit control systems using room temperature electronics provide universities and research institutions a cost-effective entry into quantum computing. Various approaches address the need for straightforward qubit controllers, particularly those based on AMD's next-generation RFSoC FPGA, which integrate adaptive SoCs with internal ADCs and DACs. As superconducting qubit architectures advance to incorporate flux elements for direct Z axis control and the number of qubits grows, the demand for high-quality and numerous control channels increases. This paper explores the requirements for integrating and expanding the QiController electronics from Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. The new system includes up to ten cards capable of driving a total of 240 direct flux lines. Our joint system design leverages the modularity, scalability, and thermal management of the industrial Standard ATCA, ensuring robust performance and ease of maintenance in this multi-FPGA setup. Initial unit tests of the electronics show improvements in noise levels and quality, suggesting that future verification on real qubit devices could establish this approach as a viable solution for scalable room-temperature control hardware.

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Published
2024-09-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/qce60285.2024.10320
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
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article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.21
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Scalable Room Temperature Control Electronics for Advanced High-Fidelity Qubit Control

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Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
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article

Scalable Room Temperature Control Electronics for Advanced High-Fidelity Qubit Control

Oliver Sander, Lukas Scheller, Marvin Fuchs, Markus Jerger, Stefan van Waasen, R. Heil, R. Gartmann, Luis E. Ardila-Perez, Christian Roth, Mario Schloesser, R. Barends
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Quantum bit control systems using room temperature electronics provide universities and research institutions a cost-effective entry into quantum computing. Various approaches address the need for straightforward qubit controllers, particularly those based on AMD's next-generation RFSoC FPGA, which integrate adaptive SoCs with internal ADCs and DACs. As superconducting qubit architectures advance to incorporate flux elements for direct Z axis control and the number of qubits grows, the demand for high-quality and numerous control channels increases. This paper explores the requirements for integrating and expanding the QiController electronics from Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. The new system includes up to ten cards capable of driving a total of 240 direct flux lines. Our joint system design leverages the modularity, scalability, and thermal management of the industrial Standard ATCA, ensuring robust performance and ease of maintenance in this multi-FPGA setup. Initial unit tests of the electronics show improvements in noise levels and quality, suggesting that future verification on real qubit devices could establish this approach as a viable solution for scalable room-temperature control hardware.

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE), Forschungszentrum Jülich (DE)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
0.21
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Scalable Room Temperature Control Electronics for Advanced High-Fidelity Qubit Control — Oliver Sander, Lukas Scheller, et al. · (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS