Analyzing Quantum Circuit Depth Reduction with Ancilla Qubits in MCX Gates

This paper aims to give readers a high-level overview of the different MCX depth reduction techniques that utilize ancilla qubits. We also exhibit a brief analysis of how they would perform under different quantum topological settings. The techniques examined are recursion and v-chain, as they are the most commonly used techniques in the most popular quantum computing libraries, Qiskit. The target audience of this paper is people who do not have intricate mathematical or physics knowledge related to quantum computing.