Modeling of Quench in a Slotted Core HTS Cable for Compact Fusion Reactors

In this work, a 3D FEM electro-thermal model of a slotted core HTS cable, developed at the ENEA Frascati Superconductivity Laboratory (Italy) in collaboration with the University of Bologna (Italy) and Eni S.p.A. (Italy), is presented. A benchmark of the model with experimental tests is provided, showing the temporal evolution of voltages and temperatures (monitored through fibre optic sensors) during quench. The model is also applied to compute the normal zone propagation velocity. The analysis finally provides critical information for the design of a quench protection system based on fiber optics.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Published
2025-01-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2025.3527955
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Superconducting Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.35
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article

Modeling of Quench in a Slotted Core HTS Cable for Compact Fusion Reactors

Fabio Zanon, Lorenzo Cavallucci, G. De Marzi, Antonio Trotta et al.
2 citations
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Superconducting Materials and Applications
1.35
article

Modeling of Quench in a Slotted Core HTS Cable for Compact Fusion Reactors

Fabio Zanon, Lorenzo Cavallucci, G. De Marzi, Antonio Trotta, Marco Breschi, G. Colombo
article en
2 citations

Abstract

In this work, a 3D FEM electro-thermal model of a slotted core HTS cable, developed at the ENEA Frascati Superconductivity Laboratory (Italy) in collaboration with the University of Bologna (Italy) and Eni S.p.A. (Italy), is presented. A benchmark of the model with experimental tests is provided, showing the temporal evolution of voltages and temperatures (monitored through fibre optic sensors) during quench. The model is also applied to compute the normal zone propagation velocity. The analysis finally provides critical information for the design of a quench protection system based on fiber optics.

IEEE Transactions on Applied SuperconductivityVol. 35(5)
National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (IT), Eni (Italy) (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT), Frascati Scienza (IT), University of Bologna (IT)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Superconducting Materials and Applications
1.35
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Modeling of Quench in a Slotted Core HTS Cable for Compact Fusion Reactors — Fabio Zanon, Lorenzo Cavallucci, et al. · IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS