Response of Cotton Genotypes to Insect Pests Complex

Pakistan's agricultural sector has been the cornerstone of its economy in the past.It contributes more than 21% of GDP and employs approximately 63% of the rural population.Among the company's crops, cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) stands out as the main cash crop.climate change Insect outbreak and face important challenges such as water scarcity.which causes production to decrease This study assessed the resistance of 11 cotton genotypes to important insect pests.Including whiteflies, jassids, thrips, pink bollworms.and gray cotton worms using a completely random block design...We are in different genotype groups.We also assessed insect populations and invasion rates.The results indicate different levels of resistance.Some genotypes are more effective at resisting pest pressure.The findings highlight the potential of genetically modified cotton varieties to increase yields and reduce reliance on chemical pesticides.This will help promote sustainable agricultural practices in Pakistan.