Dynamics of the temporal evolution in radiating stars

Abstract We study the dynamics of a charged radiating star in general relativity. The junction conditions at the surface of the star lead to a restriction that connects the radial pressure to the heat flux. The master equation reduces to a nonlinear second order differential equation which determines the temporal evolution. The dynamical behaviour is studied via a phase plane analysis which reveals interesting behaviour. The presence of both the electromagnetic field and the cosmological constant are included in our treatment. They affect the temporal evolution of the gravitating star. We identify the restrictions on the parameters that lead to a stable asymptotic end state of the star.

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Publication Details

Journal
General Relativity and Gravitation
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-024-03338-1
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.31

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article

Dynamics of the temporal evolution in radiating stars

K. S. Govinder, Sunil D. Maharaj
2 citations
General Relativity and Gravitation
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
2.31
article

Dynamics of the temporal evolution in radiating stars

K. S. Govinder, Sunil D. Maharaj
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract We study the dynamics of a charged radiating star in general relativity. The junction conditions at the surface of the star lead to a restriction that connects the radial pressure to the heat flux. The master equation reduces to a nonlinear second order differential equation which determines the temporal evolution. The dynamical behaviour is studied via a phase plane analysis which reveals interesting behaviour. The presence of both the electromagnetic field and the cosmological constant are included in our treatment. They affect the temporal evolution of the gravitating star. We identify the restrictions on the parameters that lead to a stable asymptotic end state of the star.

General Relativity and GravitationVol. 57(1)
University of KwaZulu-Natal (ZA)
Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
2.31
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