Autologous Serum and Recombinant Nerve Growth Factor in the Complex Treatment of Neurotrophic Keratitis

Neurotrophic keratitis is a frequent complication of neurosurgical interventions caused by a loss of corneal sensitivity due to damage of the trigeminal nerve pathway. The article presents a clinical case of a successful treatment of a neurotrophic corneal ulcer developed after removal of a giant trigeminal neurinoma. Treatment with autologous serum instillations made it possible to achieve ulcer healing and unstable corneal epithelialization. Stable epithelialization was achieved after temporary replacement of the autologous serum topical application with recombinant human nerve growth factor. In addition to ulcer healing and complete corneal epithelialization, regeneration of nerve fibers was noted (according to cornea confocal microscopy data).

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Publication Details

Journal
Ophthalmology in Russia
Published
2024-12-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2024-4-777-785
Primary Topic
Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
Type
article
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article

Autologous Serum and Recombinant Nerve Growth Factor in the Complex Treatment of Neurotrophic Keratitis

V D Yartsev, E. A. Kasparova, L S Pateyuk, З.В. Сурнина
Ophthalmology in Russia
Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
article

Autologous Serum and Recombinant Nerve Growth Factor in the Complex Treatment of Neurotrophic Keratitis

V D Yartsev, E. A. Kasparova, L S Pateyuk, З.В. Сурнина
article en

Abstract

Neurotrophic keratitis is a frequent complication of neurosurgical interventions caused by a loss of corneal sensitivity due to damage of the trigeminal nerve pathway. The article presents a clinical case of a successful treatment of a neurotrophic corneal ulcer developed after removal of a giant trigeminal neurinoma. Treatment with autologous serum instillations made it possible to achieve ulcer healing and unstable corneal epithelialization. Stable epithelialization was achieved after temporary replacement of the autologous serum topical application with recombinant human nerve growth factor. In addition to ulcer healing and complete corneal epithelialization, regeneration of nerve fibers was noted (according to cornea confocal microscopy data).

Ophthalmology in RussiaVol. 21(4)
Federal State Scientific Institution Research Institute of Eye Diseases (RU)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
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