UV completion of neutral triple gauge couplings

Neutral triple gauge couplings (nTGCs) are a manifestation of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), as they are absent in the SM and are first generated by dimension-8 operators in the SM effective field theory (SMEFT). We study the UV completion of nTGCs in a renormalizable model with vectorlike heavy fermions. We compute the one-loop heavy fermion contributions to nTGC vertices by matching them to dimension-8 operators in the low energy limit. Such fermion loops contain either heavy fermions only or mixture of heavy fermions with light SM fermions. We find that their contributions can induce dimension-8 nTGC effective operators containing two SM Higgs-doublet fields, which are formulated with a complete set of 7 dimension-8 operators generating off-shell <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>C</a:mi><a:mi>P</a:mi></a:math>-even nTGCs. We present the results in terms of SMEFT coefficients and in terms of nTGC vertices (form factors) with two on-shell gauge bosons. In the heavy-light mixing case there appear terms that cannot be accommodated by conventional parametrizations of form factors due to extra logarithmic corrections. We further discuss the implications for probing such UV dynamics via nTGCs at high-energy colliders.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-01-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.015007
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
13.09

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article

UV completion of neutral triple gauge couplings

Hong-Jian He, Jiaming Zheng, John Ellis, Rui-Qing Xiao et al.
7 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
13.09
article

UV completion of neutral triple gauge couplings

Hong-Jian He, Jiaming Zheng, John Ellis, Rui-Qing Xiao, Shi-Ping Zeng
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Neutral triple gauge couplings (nTGCs) are a manifestation of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), as they are absent in the SM and are first generated by dimension-8 operators in the SM effective field theory (SMEFT). We study the UV completion of nTGCs in a renormalizable model with vectorlike heavy fermions. We compute the one-loop heavy fermion contributions to nTGC vertices by matching them to dimension-8 operators in the low energy limit. Such fermion loops contain either heavy fermions only or mixture of heavy fermions with light SM fermions. We find that their contributions can induce dimension-8 nTGC effective operators containing two SM Higgs-doublet fields, which are formulated with a complete set of 7 dimension-8 operators generating off-shell <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>C</a:mi><a:mi>P</a:mi></a:math>-even nTGCs. We present the results in terms of SMEFT coefficients and in terms of nTGC vertices (form factors) with two on-shell gauge bosons. In the heavy-light mixing case there appear terms that cannot be accommodated by conventional parametrizations of form factors due to extra logarithmic corrections. We further discuss the implications for probing such UV dynamics via nTGCs at high-energy colliders.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 111(1)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), King's College London (GB), Peking University (CN), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Science and Technology Facilities Council
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
13.09
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UV completion of neutral triple gauge couplings — Hong-Jian He, Jiaming Zheng, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS