Enhancement of Spurious Signal Suppression in Microstrip Mixers by Load Resistor Termination

The mixer is an essential component in RF transceiver subsystems. It has a role in shifting the signal frequency for more convenient processing of up-conversion as well as down-conversion. Despite generating the desired signal, the mixer also generates spurious noise that wastes power and reduces the performance of the overall system. This research proposes the design of a microstrip mixer that can enhance the suppression of spurious signals by utilizing the characteristics of the load resistor termination. The simulation results show that by adding the load resistor, the parasitic electrical field on the diode and the reflection signal inside the mixer can be reduced. The measurement result also validates that the suppression of the spurious signal is enhanced, where the signal-to-noise ratio can reach above 50 dB on the single-balanced mixer and above 60 dB on the double-balanced mixer.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sensors
Published
2025-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s25020355
Primary Topic
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Enhancement of Spurious Signal Suppression in Microstrip Mixers by Load Resistor Termination

Arokiaswami Alphones, Catur Apriono, Fitri Yuli Zulkifli, Farohaji Kurniawan et al.
Sensors
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
article

Enhancement of Spurious Signal Suppression in Microstrip Mixers by Load Resistor Termination

Arokiaswami Alphones, Catur Apriono, Fitri Yuli Zulkifli, Farohaji Kurniawan, Abdurrasyid Ruhiyat
article en

Abstract

The mixer is an essential component in RF transceiver subsystems. It has a role in shifting the signal frequency for more convenient processing of up-conversion as well as down-conversion. Despite generating the desired signal, the mixer also generates spurious noise that wastes power and reduces the performance of the overall system. This research proposes the design of a microstrip mixer that can enhance the suppression of spurious signals by utilizing the characteristics of the load resistor termination. The simulation results show that by adding the load resistor, the parasitic electrical field on the diode and the reflection signal inside the mixer can be reduced. The measurement result also validates that the suppression of the spurious signal is enhanced, where the signal-to-noise ratio can reach above 50 dB on the single-balanced mixer and above 60 dB on the double-balanced mixer.

SensorsVol. 25(2)
Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (ID), Nanyang Technological University (SG), University of Indonesia (ID), National Research and Innovation Agency (ID)
Universitas Indonesia
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
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Enhancement of Spurious Signal Suppression in Microstrip Mixers by Load Resistor Termination — Arokiaswami Alphones, Catur Apriono, et al. · Sensors (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS