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In this work, we present an original formula that proposes the unification of quantum, gravitational, and electromagnetic fields in a four-dimensional spacetime, considering the complex interactions among these fundamental forces. The formula integrates concepts from general relativity, electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, and scalar fields to provide a comprehensive description of the fundamental laws of physics. The equation is derived from a relativistic action incorporating various contributions, such as spacetime curvature, quantum fields, and matter-energy interactions. This model may open new perspectives in the quest for a unified theory of fundamental forces, being applicable to the observation and simulation of both cosmic and microscopic phenomena

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
IOSR Journal of Mathematics
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.9790/0661-2101010103
Citations
15
Primary Topic
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
17.45
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Karl J. Friston
15 citations
IOSR Journal of Mathematics
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
17.45
article

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Karl J. Friston
article en
15 citations

Abstract

In this work, we present an original formula that proposes the unification of quantum, gravitational, and electromagnetic fields in a four-dimensional spacetime, considering the complex interactions among these fundamental forces. The formula integrates concepts from general relativity, electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, and scalar fields to provide a comprehensive description of the fundamental laws of physics. The equation is derived from a relativistic action incorporating various contributions, such as spacetime curvature, quantum fields, and matter-energy interactions. This model may open new perspectives in the quest for a unified theory of fundamental forces, being applicable to the observation and simulation of both cosmic and microscopic phenomena

IOSR Journal of MathematicsVol. 21(1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
17.45
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. — Karl J. Friston · IOSR Journal of Mathematics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS