Topologically dynamical complex objects and structure scalars

In this study, we explore topologically spherical relativistic objects and analyze the factors that are involved in maintaining the smooth composition of anisotropic content. The corresponding field equations resulting from this extension show a different behavior due to the higher-order correction terms. We study the role of structure scalar in the possible modeling of complex objects in a well-known way, discussed by [L. Herrera, A. Di Prisco and J. Ospino, Phys. Rev. D 98 (2018) 104059]. After orthogonally splitting the curvature tensor, the associated dynamical equations are evaluated. We examine the complexity of the pattern of evolution by considering the homologous constraint. Furthermore, in the presence and absence of dissipation, the behavior, characteristics, and stability of the self-gravitating structures are analyzed. It is inferred that correction terms are trying to disturb the usual scenario of the homologous evolution of the relativistic dynamical system.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Modern Physics D
Published
2025-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218271825500099
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Historical Geography and Cartography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.72
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article

Topologically dynamical complex objects and structure scalars

Bander Almutairi, Z. Yousaf, T. Ganesan, M. M. M. Nasir
1 citations
International Journal of Modern Physics D
Historical Geography and Cartography
6.72
article

Topologically dynamical complex objects and structure scalars

Bander Almutairi, Z. Yousaf, T. Ganesan, M. M. M. Nasir
article en
1 citations

Abstract

In this study, we explore topologically spherical relativistic objects and analyze the factors that are involved in maintaining the smooth composition of anisotropic content. The corresponding field equations resulting from this extension show a different behavior due to the higher-order correction terms. We study the role of structure scalar in the possible modeling of complex objects in a well-known way, discussed by [L. Herrera, A. Di Prisco and J. Ospino, Phys. Rev. D 98 (2018) 104059]. After orthogonally splitting the curvature tensor, the associated dynamical equations are evaluated. We examine the complexity of the pattern of evolution by considering the homologous constraint. Furthermore, in the presence and absence of dissipation, the behavior, characteristics, and stability of the self-gravitating structures are analyzed. It is inferred that correction terms are trying to disturb the usual scenario of the homologous evolution of the relativistic dynamical system.

International Journal of Modern Physics DVol. 34(04)
University of Calgary (CA), University of the Punjab (PK), King Saud University (SA), University of Management and Technology (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Historical Geography and Cartography
6.72
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Topologically dynamical complex objects and structure scalars — Bander Almutairi, Z. Yousaf, et al. · International Journal of Modern Physics D (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS