Gravitational radiation from an accelerating massive particle in general relativity

A comprehensive description is given of a spacetime model of an accelerating massive particle. The particle radiates gravitational waves with optical shear. The wave fronts are smoothly deformed spheres and the particle experiences radiation reaction, similar to an accelerating charged particle, and a loss of mass described by a Bondi mass-loss formula. The spacetime is one of the Bondi–Sachs forms but presented in a form here which is particularly suited to the construction of the model particle. All details of the calculations are given. A detailed examination of the gravitational field of the particle is provided which illustrates the presence of gravitational radiation and also exhibits, in the form of a type of singularity found in some Robinson–Trautman spacetimes, the absence of an external field to supply energy to the particle.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Modern Physics D
Published
2025-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218271825500130
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Gravitational radiation from an accelerating massive particle in general relativity

Dirk Puetzfeld, P. A. Hogan
International Journal of Modern Physics D
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Gravitational radiation from an accelerating massive particle in general relativity

Dirk Puetzfeld, P. A. Hogan
article en

Abstract

A comprehensive description is given of a spacetime model of an accelerating massive particle. The particle radiates gravitational waves with optical shear. The wave fronts are smoothly deformed spheres and the particle experiences radiation reaction, similar to an accelerating charged particle, and a loss of mass described by a Bondi mass-loss formula. The spacetime is one of the Bondi–Sachs forms but presented in a form here which is particularly suited to the construction of the model particle. All details of the calculations are given. A detailed examination of the gravitational field of the particle is provided which illustrates the presence of gravitational radiation and also exhibits, in the form of a type of singularity found in some Robinson–Trautman spacetimes, the absence of an external field to supply energy to the particle.

International Journal of Modern Physics DVol. 34(03)
University College Dublin (IE), University of Bremen (DE), SpaceTech (Germany) (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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Gravitational radiation from an accelerating massive particle in general relativity — Dirk Puetzfeld, P. A. Hogan · International Journal of Modern Physics D (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS