Numerical study of the dimensionally reduced 3D Ising model

We study the 3D Ising model in the infinite volume limit $N_{x,y,z}\to\infty$ by means of numerical simulations. We determine $T_c$ as well as the critical exponents $\beta,\gamma$ and $\nu$, based on finite-size scaling and histogram reweighting techniques. In addition, we study a ''dimensionally reduced'' scenario where $N_z$ is kept fixed (e.g. at 2, 4, 8), while the limit $N_{x,y}\to\infty$ is taken. For each fixed $N_z$ we determine $T_c$ as well as $\beta,\gamma,\nu$. For $T_c$ we find a smooth transition curve which connects the well known critical temperatures of the 2D and the 3D Ising model. Regarding $\beta,\gamma,\nu$ our data suggest that the ''dimensionally reduced'' Ising model is in the same universality class as the 2D Ising model, regardless of $N_z$.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.466.0465
Primary Topic
Theoretical and Computational Physics
Type
article
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article

Numerical study of the dimensionally reduced 3D Ising model

T. Kiel, Stephan Dürr
Theoretical and Computational Physics
article

Numerical study of the dimensionally reduced 3D Ising model

T. Kiel, Stephan Dürr
article en

Abstract

We study the 3D Ising model in the infinite volume limit $N_{x,y,z}\to\infty$ by means of numerical simulations. We determine $T_c$ as well as the critical exponents $\beta,\gamma$ and $\nu$, based on finite-size scaling and histogram reweighting techniques. In addition, we study a ''dimensionally reduced'' scenario where $N_z$ is kept fixed (e.g. at 2, 4, 8), while the limit $N_{x,y}\to\infty$ is taken. For each fixed $N_z$ we determine $T_c$ as well as $\beta,\gamma,\nu$. For $T_c$ we find a smooth transition curve which connects the well known critical temperatures of the 2D and the 3D Ising model. Regarding $\beta,\gamma,\nu$ our data suggest that the ''dimensionally reduced'' Ising model is in the same universality class as the 2D Ising model, regardless of $N_z$.

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Theoretical and Computational Physics
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