Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol Compliance and Early Outcomes for Elective Colorectal Procedures by Race/Ethnicity and Socioeconomic Status

Low SES was linked to lower compliance with important process measures, higher infectious and all in-hospital complication rates, and longer LOS. Despite high rates of protocol compliance, Black race/ethnicity showed an association with increased odds of respiratory complications and extended LOS. Adjustments to perioperative protocols could address such disparities, helping to improve postoperative outcomes of colorectal surgeries.