Second Year Success: Redefining Persistence of Students of Color Through Sophomore Year

Often conceptualized as a “slump,” the sophomore experience has been characterized by a lack of institutional support during a critical time in college. However, little attention has been given to sophomores from racially minoritized groups. Using a humanizing framework of student success to unsettle traditional metrics of retention and degree completion, this study examines the experiences of students of color in college to illuminate how they expansively view success and persist throughout the sophomore year. The findings show that participants found grounding in community, persist through their aspirational drive, confront the sophomore hidden curriculum, and navigate racialized environments. Implications for future research and student success practice follows.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice
Published
2025-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/15210251241312413
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Higher Education Research Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.93
Controls
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article

Second Year Success: Redefining Persistence of Students of Color Through Sophomore Year

Brendon M. Soltis
1 citations
Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice
Higher Education Research Studies
8.93
article

Second Year Success: Redefining Persistence of Students of Color Through Sophomore Year

Brendon M. Soltis
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Often conceptualized as a “slump,” the sophomore experience has been characterized by a lack of institutional support during a critical time in college. However, little attention has been given to sophomores from racially minoritized groups. Using a humanizing framework of student success to unsettle traditional metrics of retention and degree completion, this study examines the experiences of students of color in college to illuminate how they expansively view success and persist throughout the sophomore year. The findings show that participants found grounding in community, persist through their aspirational drive, confront the sophomore hidden curriculum, and navigate racialized environments. Implications for future research and student success practice follows.

Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice
Michigan State University (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Higher Education Research Studies
8.93
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Second Year Success: Redefining Persistence of Students of Color Through Sophomore Year — Brendon M. Soltis · Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS