Multi‐Watt Long‐Wavelength Infrared Femtosecond Lasers and Resonant Enamel Ablation

Abstract High average power broadband tunable long‐wavelength infrared (LWIR) femtosecond lasers operating at fingerprint wavelengths of 7–14 µm hold significant promise across a range of applications, including molecular hyperspectral imaging, strong‐field light‐matter interaction, and resonant tissue ablation. Here, a 6–12 µm broadband tunable parametric amplifier based on LiGaS 2 or BaGa 4 S 7 , generating an output power of 2.4 W at 7.5 µm, and 1.5 W at 9.5 µm, pumped by a simple and effective thin‐square‐rod Yb:YAG amplifier producing 110 W 274 fs output pulses is presented. As a proof of concept, efficient resonant ablation and microstructure fabrication on enamel are showcased at the hydroxyapatite resonant wavelength of 9.5 µm, with a laser intensity two orders‐of‐magnitude lower than that required by non‐resonant femtosecond lasers, which can foster more precision surgical applications with superior biosafety.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2025-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202401856
Citations
11
Primary Topic
Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
13.71

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article

Multi‐Watt Long‐Wavelength Infrared Femtosecond Lasers and Resonant Enamel Ablation

Houkun Liang, Han Wu, Jianshu Li, Chunmei Ding et al.
11 citations
Laser & Photonics Review
Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
13.71
article

Multi‐Watt Long‐Wavelength Infrared Femtosecond Lasers and Resonant Enamel Ablation

Houkun Liang, Han Wu, Jianshu Li, Chunmei Ding, Wenkai Li, Kan Tian, Yujie Peng, Linzhen He, Weizhe Wang, Xuemei Yang, Dunxiang Zhang, Jinmiao Guo, Wenlong Li, Bo Hu, Tao Pu, Yuxin Leng, Shiran Sun
article en
11 citations

Abstract

Abstract High average power broadband tunable long‐wavelength infrared (LWIR) femtosecond lasers operating at fingerprint wavelengths of 7–14 µm hold significant promise across a range of applications, including molecular hyperspectral imaging, strong‐field light‐matter interaction, and resonant tissue ablation. Here, a 6–12 µm broadband tunable parametric amplifier based on LiGaS 2 or BaGa 4 S 7 , generating an output power of 2.4 W at 7.5 µm, and 1.5 W at 9.5 µm, pumped by a simple and effective thin‐square‐rod Yb:YAG amplifier producing 110 W 274 fs output pulses is presented. As a proof of concept, efficient resonant ablation and microstructure fabrication on enamel are showcased at the hydroxyapatite resonant wavelength of 9.5 µm, with a laser intensity two orders‐of‐magnitude lower than that required by non‐resonant femtosecond lasers, which can foster more precision surgical applications with superior biosafety.

Laser & Photonics ReviewVol. 19(7)
Sichuan University (CN), Anhui East China Institute of Optoelectronic Technology (China) (CN), Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
13.71
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