Injury pattern of feet and lower limbs in a feet-first fall from height

In fatalities caused by falls from height, the analysis of the injury pattern, alongside with circumstantial data, is crucial for understanding the dynamics of the incident. In rare cases, even a differentiation between accidental and intentional events might be possible. The injury pattern of the lower limbs is particularly significant in this context. In the present case - fall from height with primary impact on the feet - fractures of the lower limbs were diagnosed, including comminuted fractures in the middle-distal third of the tibiae and bilateral perforation of both feet and shoes by bone fragments. The longitudinal transmission of high kinetic energy caused by the impact could thus be proven. This specific feature allowed to conduct a complete and accurate assessment of injuries resulting from falls from height.

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Publication Details

Journal
Forensic Science Medicine and Pathology
Published
2025-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-025-00939-3
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.76

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article

Injury pattern of feet and lower limbs in a feet-first fall from height

Michael Tsokos, Claas Thade Buschmann, Larissa Amadasi, Alberto Amadasi
2 citations
Forensic Science Medicine and Pathology
Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
3.76
article

Injury pattern of feet and lower limbs in a feet-first fall from height

Michael Tsokos, Claas Thade Buschmann, Larissa Amadasi, Alberto Amadasi
article en
2 citations

Abstract

In fatalities caused by falls from height, the analysis of the injury pattern, alongside with circumstantial data, is crucial for understanding the dynamics of the incident. In rare cases, even a differentiation between accidental and intentional events might be possible. The injury pattern of the lower limbs is particularly significant in this context. In the present case - fall from height with primary impact on the feet - fractures of the lower limbs were diagnosed, including comminuted fractures in the middle-distal third of the tibiae and bilateral perforation of both feet and shoes by bone fragments. The longitudinal transmission of high kinetic energy caused by the impact could thus be proven. This specific feature allowed to conduct a complete and accurate assessment of injuries resulting from falls from height.

Forensic Science Medicine and PathologyVol. 21(3)
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (DE), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin (DE), University of Lübeck (DE)
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
3.76
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