OLD QAZAQ, CHINESE, MANCHU DOCUMENTS THAT WERE WRITTEN BY THE QING OFFICIALS IN THE XINJIANG ARCHIVES

In June 1983, Chinese scholar He Xingliang discovered five documents from the Qing Dynasty in the archives of the Altai Prefectural Committee in Xinjiang.The original is now in the Archives Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.According to the clues provided by the document, He Xingliang visited Meyirbek, the grandson of Y uzmuhamed (Duzbembet).According to Meyirbek, the document was handed down by his grandfather Y uzmuhamed (Duzbembet).Objectives and purpose.This study Analyze Multilingual Documents.Exploring the administrative and governance practices of the Qing Dynasty in these frontier regions, this study will provide insights into the interactions between the Qing administration and the Qazaq tribal chief.This article explores the language issues of the Kazakh documents.For easy reference, We will refer to these three documents as Doc. 1, Doc. 2 and Doc. 3 below.We will first provide the romanization, translation, and commentary of Doc. 1, Doc.2, and Doc. 3, which is the main subject of this paper.Materials and methods.Official records, correspondence, and decrees related to the administration of the Sino-Russian Khobdo-Tarbaghatay border during the Qing Dynasty.