Pregnancy after Tompkins metroplasty for Robert’s uterus

Two patients of early adolescence age presented with medically resistant primary dysmenorrhoea. Imaging (MRI scan) confirmed an asymmetric uterine septum with a unilaterally obstructed horn with haematometra. Laparotomy and Tompkins metroplasty was performed to unify the uterine cavity in each case, a technique not used for this condition before. Dysmenorrhoea resolved postoperatively. One patient got pregnant spontaneously 3.5 years later and was delivered by emergency caesarean section at 36 weeks of gestation. There are five reported cases of pregnancy after treatment for a Robert's uterus, none after Tompkins metroplasty. Primary dysmenorrhoea needs investigation with imaging when it does not respond to simple medical treatment. Resection of the septum hysteroscopically or via a laparotomy and a hysterotomy have been reported before, but Tompkins metroplasty offers the advantage of using the uterine septal tissue in the repair rather than resecting it. This is especially relevant if the septum is thick.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-261699
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Gynecological conditions and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.11
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article

Pregnancy after Tompkins metroplasty for Robert’s uterus

Sarmad Khunda, Aethele Khunda, Rasha Fadhil Abas
2 citations
BMJ Case Reports
Gynecological conditions and treatments
4.11
article

Pregnancy after Tompkins metroplasty for Robert’s uterus

Sarmad Khunda, Aethele Khunda, Rasha Fadhil Abas
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Two patients of early adolescence age presented with medically resistant primary dysmenorrhoea. Imaging (MRI scan) confirmed an asymmetric uterine septum with a unilaterally obstructed horn with haematometra. Laparotomy and Tompkins metroplasty was performed to unify the uterine cavity in each case, a technique not used for this condition before. Dysmenorrhoea resolved postoperatively. One patient got pregnant spontaneously 3.5 years later and was delivered by emergency caesarean section at 36 weeks of gestation. There are five reported cases of pregnancy after treatment for a Robert's uterus, none after Tompkins metroplasty. Primary dysmenorrhoea needs investigation with imaging when it does not respond to simple medical treatment. Resection of the septum hysteroscopically or via a laparotomy and a hysterotomy have been reported before, but Tompkins metroplasty offers the advantage of using the uterine septal tissue in the repair rather than resecting it. This is especially relevant if the septum is thick.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(1)
Baghdad Medical City (IQ), South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Gynecological conditions and treatments
4.11
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