Development of a Structural and Functional Scheme of a Distributed Wi-Fi Monitoring System for Bridge Structures and Construction Buildings

The continuous monitoring of the technical condition of bridge structures and construction buildings is essential. Numerous methods, solutions, and developments exist for this purpose, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages, reflecting the originality of the approaches proposed by various authors. Among the advantages are low power consumption, extensive coverage and range, and long service life. However, challenges such as complex programming, device compatibility issues, and intricate data network architectures also exist. This article discusses the functionalities of wireless remote monitoring systems for assessing the technical condition of bridge structures and construction buildings, focusing on the functional characteristics of their structural elements. The relevance of incorporating information and communication technologies is highlighted, and the selection of structural and functional elements is substantiated. A server for wireless data transmission has been chosen based on its advantages, as outlined in the article, to process and store the results. An algorithm detailing the operational steps and modes within each system block was developed based on the constructed structural and functional scheme. The objective of this study is to develop a structural and functional scheme for a remote monitoring system to assess the technical condition of construction facilities.