Design of a compact, high-resolution velocity-map imaging spectrometer for attosecond spectroscopy
We present the design of a VMI spectrometer optimized for attosecond spectroscopy in the 0-40 eV energy range. It is based on a compact three-electrode configuration where the lens shape, size, and material have been optimized using numerical simulations to improve the spectral resolution by a factor of ∼5 relative to the initial design [Eppink and Parker, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 3477-3484 (1997)] while keeping a flat spectral response in the 10-40 eV range. The experimental performance is tested using an attosecond source based on high-order harmonic generation. A good agreement is observed between the measured and simulated spectral resolution. At low kinetic energy, the electrostatic lens remains the limiting factor, while the high energy range is mostly affected by the resolution of the camera objective.
Authors
- Dominique Platzer
- P. Salières (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5899-8246)
- Alice Autuori (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3173-677X)
- Mariusz Lejman
- Lionel Poisson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7131-968X)
- Hugo J. B. Marroux (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4895-6581)
- C. Pothier
- Lucie Maëder
- Constant A. Schouder (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8006-0318)
Institutions
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR)
- Université Paris-Saclay (FR)
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d'Orsay (FR)
- CEA Paris-Saclay (FR)
- Laboratoire Interactions, Dynamiques et Lasers (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Review of Scientific Instruments
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240707
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.74
Funders
- Laserlab-Europe
- European Cooperation in Science and Technology
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche
- Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
- HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions
- HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council