A Novel Feature Extraction Classifier for Hateful, Offense, and Neutral Content on X

With the rapid growth of online social networks, content censorship remains controversial, dividing people into two groups, one supporting hateful content and the other supporting neutral content. This paper addresses the problem of classifying a tweet as hateful, offensive, or neutral content, which uses Term Frequency Inverse Document Frequencies (TFIDFs) for feature extraction. It uses the X dataset to train the proposed classifier model, and the results show that Gaussian Naive Bayes is the best-performing model after hyperparameter tuning of TFIDF features.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Published
2024-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/ijece-v11i12p116
Primary Topic
Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

A Novel Feature Extraction Classifier for Hateful, Offense, and Neutral Content on X

Anjani Kumar
International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
article

A Novel Feature Extraction Classifier for Hateful, Offense, and Neutral Content on X

Anjani Kumar
article en

Abstract

With the rapid growth of online social networks, content censorship remains controversial, dividing people into two groups, one supporting hateful content and the other supporting neutral content. This paper addresses the problem of classifying a tweet as hateful, offensive, or neutral content, which uses Term Frequency Inverse Document Frequencies (TFIDFs) for feature extraction. It uses the X dataset to train the proposed classifier model, and the results show that Gaussian Naive Bayes is the best-performing model after hyperparameter tuning of TFIDF features.

International Journal of Electronics and Communication EngineeringVol. 11(12)
University of Delhi (IN), Innovation Cluster (Canada) (CA)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.