THE ETHNOGRAPHIC NATURE OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS CONCERNING THE BIRTH OF A CHILD IN THE KAZAKH AND TURKISH LANGUAGES

The article provides a linguistic and ethnographic analysis with a comparison of regular expressions in Kazakh and Turkish related to the birth of a child. The analysis revealed the ethnographic nature of phraseological units. The main purpose of the article is to reveal the ethnographic nature of stable expressions related to the life of a child in the Kazakh and Turkish languages. The basis of the content of the article was the period from the moment of the child's birth to his first step. In addition, the analysis included regular expressions in the meaning of blessings and wishes pronounced to the child, and various idioms related to the child as a whole. In a number of ethnographic regular expressions, it was convinced that every phraseological unit found in the Kazakh language is related in meaning or character to the Turkish equivalent. As a result of the study, the ethnographic features of the Kazakh and Turkish peoples were identified in accordance with their rituals and a final opinion was proposed that «stable expressions related to the life of a child are enough, both similarities and differences».