PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI HIJAU DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0: KOLABORASI TEKNOLOGI DAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MASA DEPAN

The intensifying global environmental crisis, driven by climate change, pollution, and resource depletion, necessitates a shift towards sustainable economic models. The green economy, which emphasizes resource efficiency, renewable energy, and ecosystem protection, offers a framework for achieving sustainable growth. However, the transition to a green economy requires substantial technological innovation and a coordinated effort across multiple sectors. Society 5.0, a concept pioneered in Japan, integrates advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and big data to address pressing social and environmental issues. Unlike previous industrial models, Society 5.0 aims to balance economic growth with social well-being and environmental stewardship. This study explores how Society 5.0 can accelerate the green economy by fostering a synergy between technology and environmental practices. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach and analyzing secondary data from industry reports and academic literature, the research examines the contributions of Society 5.0 technologies in supporting sustainable practices. Findings reveal that these technologies enable efficient resource management, lower carbon emissions, and improve waste management processes. However, significant challenges remain, including high initial costs, limited infrastructure, and resistance to change. The study concludes that collaborative efforts among governments, industries, and communities are essential for overcoming these obstacles, facilitating a smoother transition towards a sustainable green economy that harmonizes technological advancement with environmental protection.