Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tim bedah dengan kepatuhan pelaksanaan (surgical safety checklist)

Background: Surgical safety checklist (SSC) is used in the operating room to improve surgical safety and minimize errors during surgical operations. Limited understanding of filling out the SSC has the potential to create patient safety issues that directly impact patient safety information. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of surgical team knowledge and compliance with implementation (surgical safety checklist). Method: Quantitative research with descriptive correlational design, was conducted on nurses who are members of the surgical team of the Central Surgical Installation of Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda with a sample of 95 respondents. The independent variable in this study is knowledge of surgical patient safety (SSC) and the dependent variable is compliance with the implementation of SSC. Data analysis used the univariate and bivariate Chi-square test. Results: The majority of respondents have received socialization of knowledge about patient safety, which is 88 people (92.6%). The level of compliance with the implementation of SSC is 60 people (63%) and the results of the Chi-Square test of the relationship between knowledge and compliance obtained a p value of 0.683> α. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the implementation of surgical safety checklists on patient safety. Suggestion: It is expected to improve compliance with the implementation of surgical safety checklists by adding Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) in the field and providing awards for employees who comply and sanctions for those who violate the implementation of SSC compliance. Keywords: Compliance, Implementation; Surgical Safety Checklist; Knowledge; Surgical Team. Pendahuluan: Surgical safety checklist (SSC) digunakan di ruang operasi untuk meningkatkan keselamatan bedah dan meminimalkan kesalahan selama operasi bedah. Keterbatasan pemahaman pengisian SSC dapat berpotensi menimbulkan permasalahan keselamatan pasien yang berdampak langsung pada informasi keselamatan pasien. Tujuan: Untuk menentukan hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tim bedah dan kepatuhan terhadap implementasi (surgical safety checklist). Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasional, dilakukan kepada perawat yang tergabung dalam tim bedah, Instalasi Bedah Pusat RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie, Samarinda dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 responden. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan terhadap surgical patient safety (SSC) dan variabel dependen adalah kepatuhan terhadap penerapan SSC. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat uji Chi-square. Hasil: Mayoritas responden sudah pernah mendapatkan sosialisasi pengetahuan tentang keselamatan pasien yaitu sebanyak 88 (92.6%). Tingkat kepatuhan penerapan SSC sebanyak 60 (63%) dan hasil uji Chi-Square hubungan pengetahuan terhadap kepatuhan mendapatkan p-value 0.683> α. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan terhadap pelaksanaan surgical safety checklist dalam kaitannya dengan keselamatan pasien. Saran: Diharapkan agar dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pelaksanaan surgical safety checklist dengan menambah Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) di lapangan dan memberikan Penghargaan bagi pegawai yang patuh serta sanksi bagi yang melanggar penerapan kepatuhan SSC. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan; Pengetahuan; Pelaksanaan; Surgical Safety Checklist; Tim Bedah.