REPRESENTATION OF NATIONAL AND CULTURAL SPECIFICITY IN LANGUAGES OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION

The article considers three groups of names allocated in the Russian languages of professional communication and containing information in their internal form about the features of national culture. It has been shown that ethnocultural specificity can be presented even in terms behind which is the scientific picture of the world, but to the greatest extent it is explicated in professionalism and professional jargon, that is, units of informal communication of practitioners. On the material of metaphorical designations, the author cites and comments on numerous examples of the significance for the Russian national consciousness of family-related relations, the properties and characteristics of wood and objects made from it, as well as the figurative world of folklore and literature.