Association of grip strength and gait speed with structural brain volume in older adults with and without cognitive impairment.

Grip strength and gait speed, both quick and easy clinical measures, are differentially related to structural brain volume. Grip strength is related to hippocampal volume only in male older adults with and without cognitive impairment, indicating potential influence of biological sex. Gait speed, however, is related to frontal lobe volume in both males and females. Changes in distinct measures of physical health of those with and without cognitive impairment may indicate changes in different regions of the brain.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.091788
Primary Topic
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Association of grip strength and gait speed with structural brain volume in older adults with and without cognitive impairment.

Kelsie M Full, Timothy J. Hohman, L. Taylor Davis, Niranjana Shashikumar et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
article

Association of grip strength and gait speed with structural brain volume in older adults with and without cognitive impairment.

Kelsie M Full, Timothy J. Hohman, L. Taylor Davis, Niranjana Shashikumar, Hui Shi, Keith R. Cole, Kimberly R. Pechman, Angela L. Jefferson
article en

Abstract

Grip strength and gait speed, both quick and easy clinical measures, are differentially related to structural brain volume. Grip strength is related to hippocampal volume only in male older adults with and without cognitive impairment, indicating potential influence of biological sex. Gait speed, however, is related to frontal lobe volume in both males and females. Changes in distinct measures of physical health of those with and without cognitive impairment may indicate changes in different regions of the brain.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 20(S3)
Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
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