The study of some properties of native starches of various origins

The article presents the results of studying the physico-chemical properties of starch solutions obtained from grain sorghum, millet, chumiz. The biochemical composition of native starches has been studied. The temperature ranges of gelatinization of aqueous starch solutions are determined. Moreover, the intervals of indicators differed significantly depending on the nature of the origin. Thus, the smallest range of variation in the kleistarization interval (5 ° C) was found in potato starch, the largest in sorghum (14 ° C). The starch sample obtained from millet grain was characterized by the highest temperature of the beginning of gelatinization (70 ° C). It has been established that starch grains have a crystal-like structure inherent in many types of grain starch. According to the presented characteristics, the crops in question can be used as an alternative source of starch production. Keywords: NATIVE STARCH, GRAIN SORGHUM, SEED MILLET, CHUMIZ

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Publication Details

Journal
АгроЭкоИнфо
Published
2024-12-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.51419/202146624.
Primary Topic
Food composition and properties
Type
article
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article

The study of some properties of native starches of various origins

Yu. E. Kalinin, О. P. Kibalnik, О. B. Kameneva, Vera Bychkova et al.
АгроЭкоИнфо
Food composition and properties
article

The study of some properties of native starches of various origins

Yu. E. Kalinin, О. P. Kibalnik, О. B. Kameneva, Vera Bychkova, Nikolay Kolganov
article en

Abstract

The article presents the results of studying the physico-chemical properties of starch solutions obtained from grain sorghum, millet, chumiz. The biochemical composition of native starches has been studied. The temperature ranges of gelatinization of aqueous starch solutions are determined. Moreover, the intervals of indicators differed significantly depending on the nature of the origin. Thus, the smallest range of variation in the kleistarization interval (5 ° C) was found in potato starch, the largest in sorghum (14 ° C). The starch sample obtained from millet grain was characterized by the highest temperature of the beginning of gelatinization (70 ° C). It has been established that starch grains have a crystal-like structure inherent in many types of grain starch. According to the presented characteristics, the crops in question can be used as an alternative source of starch production. Keywords: NATIVE STARCH, GRAIN SORGHUM, SEED MILLET, CHUMIZ

АгроЭкоИнфоVol. 6(66)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Food composition and properties
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