Quasi-Periodic Orbits of a Difference Equation with Varied Coefficients
In this paper, we study the stability of the equilibrium point and investigate the periodicity properties of a class of difference equations [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] whose parameters and initial values are positive. In particular, [Formula: see text] is a two-periodic coefficient with respect to n. Moreover, we depict the phase transition of orbits and analyze the deviation of the quasi-periodic orbits from some periodic orbits related to the arithmetic property of [Formula: see text], including Diophantine and Liouvillean numbers. We associate the response solution problem of differential equations with the fixed point problem of the area-preserving mapping related to multiperiodic difference equations, and pose some future work. The techniques are based on Moser’s twist mapping theorem, reversibility and some invariant structures embedded in the system.
Authors
- Xiufang Ren (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1771-8014)
- Yuling Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4695-7964)
- Shiji Zhao
Institutions
- Nanjing Agricultural University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
- Published
- 2024-12-31
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218127425500014
- Primary Topic
- Differential Equations and Numerical Methods
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities