Reflected entropy in random tensor networks. Part III. Triway cuts

A bstract For general random tensor network states at large bond dimension, we prove that the integer Rényi reflected entropies (away from phase transitions) are determined by minimal triway cuts through the network. This generalizes the minimal cut description of bipartite entanglement for these states. A natural extrapolation away from integer Rényi parameters, suggested by the triway cut problem, implies the holographic conjecture S R = 2EW, where S R is the reflected entropy and EW is the entanglement wedge cross-section. Minimal triway cuts can be formulated as integer programs which cannot be relaxed to find a dual maximal flow/bit-thread description. This sheds light on the gap between the existence of tripartite entanglement in holographic states and the bipartite entanglement structure motivated by bit-threads. In particular, we prove that the Markov gap that measures tripartite entanglement is lower bounded by the integrality gap of the integer program that computes the triway cut.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2024-12-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep12(2024)209
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.94

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article

Reflected entropy in random tensor networks. Part III. Triway cuts

Simon Lin, Pratik Rath, Chris Akers, Thomas Faulkner
9 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
5.94
article

Reflected entropy in random tensor networks. Part III. Triway cuts

Simon Lin, Pratik Rath, Chris Akers, Thomas Faulkner
article en
9 citations

Abstract

A bstract For general random tensor network states at large bond dimension, we prove that the integer Rényi reflected entropies (away from phase transitions) are determined by minimal triway cuts through the network. This generalizes the minimal cut description of bipartite entanglement for these states. A natural extrapolation away from integer Rényi parameters, suggested by the triway cut problem, implies the holographic conjecture S R = 2EW, where S R is the reflected entropy and EW is the entanglement wedge cross-section. Minimal triway cuts can be formulated as integer programs which cannot be relaxed to find a dual maximal flow/bit-thread description. This sheds light on the gap between the existence of tripartite entanglement in holographic states and the bipartite entanglement structure motivated by bit-threads. In particular, we prove that the Markov gap that measures tripartite entanglement is lower bounded by the integrality gap of the integer program that computes the triway cut.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2024(12)
New York University Abu Dhabi (AE), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), University of Colorado Boulder (US), University of Illinois System (US), University of Colorado System (US), New York University (US), University of California, Berkeley (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, High Energy Physics
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
5.94
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Reflected entropy in random tensor networks. Part III. Triway cuts — Simon Lin, Pratik Rath, et al. · Journal of High Energy Physics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS