Electronic Arbitration as an Alternative Mechanism for Resolving E-Commerce Disputes

Purpose: Technological development and technological advancements have led to the emergence of a new type of electronic transaction known as e-commerce, which has become one of the fundamental pillars of the new global economic system. Theoretical Framework: With the increasing number of disputes arising from e-commerce, there has been a need to explore new methods to resolve such disputes electronically. This has given rise to electronic arbitration, which is characterized by features not found in traditional dispute resolution systems, such as speed, efficiency, low cost, and a higher level of enforceability compared to traditional arbitration. Electronic arbitration aligns closely with the nature of e-commerce disputes. Methodology: This research adopts a descriptive-analytical approach to comprehensively address all aspects of electronic arbitration as a means of resolving international trade disputes. Findings: Due to advancements in the field of technological communication and the suitability of this new method, countries have adopted what is known as electronic arbitration. This method has proven to be highly significant in resolving arbitration disputes, aligning with the characteristics of commerce, particularly in terms of the speed of conducting both conventional and electronic transactions. Research Implications: The findings of this research will contribute to the recognition of electronic arbitration as an important mechanism for resolving e-commerce disputes, particularly in the field of international trade. Its key features include saving both time and effort, offering flexible justice that aligns with the will of both disputing parties and the requirements of e-commerce. Originality/Value: Given the importance and prominent position of arbitration among other dispute resolution methods, countries and international organizations have worked to regulate it as an alternative method of settlement in international trade, both in international and national legislation. Similarly, the Algerian legislator has organized its provisions within Law No. 08-09 concerning civil and administrative procedures.