Development of Digital Twin Framework for Design of Channapatna Handicraft Toys in the Digital Era

The digital transformation era, emphasized by Industry 4.0, have transformed and globalized industries. This transformation is important for increasing the efficiency, traceability, and market reach, particularly in handicraft sectors. The COVID-19 pandemic further extends the need for innovative digital approaches signifying the limitations of conventional methods. This paper explores the digital integration in the handicraft toy manufacturing industry, particularly discussing on the design and implementation of digital twin. Despite the sector's rich cultural heritage and the increasing global market demand for Indian handicrafts, traditional artisanal methods face challenges from worldwide competition and continuously changing consumer requirements. Digital transformation, distinctively through digital twin, provides a solution by creating virtual representations of physical products that enable enhanced simulation, analysis, and optimization of design processes. The study features a tailored approach to digital twin framework for implementation in Channapatna's toy design process, which includes virtual modeling, data processing, and real-time interaction between physical and digital environments. The proposed framework aims to improve efficiency, enhance market responsiveness and preserve cultural heritage. Future recommendations include development of digital infrastructure in rural areas, implementing comprehensive continuous training programs for upskill, and fostering collaboration between artisans, designers, technologists, and policymakers. This research emphasizes the potential of digital transformation to drive sustainable growth and global competitiveness in the handicraft toy industry.