Activation of H<sub>2</sub>O by ThO<sub>2</sub><sup>–</sup> Experimental and Computational Studies

A synergetic study that utilized anion photoelectron spectroscopy and high-level ab initio calculations has explored the activation of H<sub>2</sub>O molecules by ThO<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> molecular anions. Both experiment and theory found conclusive evidence for said activation. In the experiments, this appeared as a tell-tale directional shift in the spectral profile of the anionic complex that ruled out physisorption, i.e., ThO<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>(H<sub>2</sub>O), and implied chemisorption. In the computations, good agreement was found between the calculated and measured vertical detachment energies, and the atomic connectivity (the structure) of the resulting anionic complex was found to be [OTh(OH)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>-</sup>.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Published
2024-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.4c06238
Primary Topic
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Activation of H2O by ThO2– Experimental and Computational Studies

Jinheng Xu, Lan Cheng, Tatsuya Chiba, Kit H. Bowen et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
article

Activation of H2O by ThO2– Experimental and Computational Studies

Jinheng Xu, Lan Cheng, Tatsuya Chiba, Kit H. Bowen, Burak A. Tufekci
article en

Abstract

A synergetic study that utilized anion photoelectron spectroscopy and high-level ab initio calculations has explored the activation of H<sub>2</sub>O molecules by ThO<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> molecular anions. Both experiment and theory found conclusive evidence for said activation. In the experiments, this appeared as a tell-tale directional shift in the spectral profile of the anionic complex that ruled out physisorption, i.e., ThO<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>(H<sub>2</sub>O), and implied chemisorption. In the computations, good agreement was found between the calculated and measured vertical detachment energies, and the atomic connectivity (the structure) of the resulting anionic complex was found to be [OTh(OH)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>-</sup>.

The Journal of Physical Chemistry AVol. 129(1)
Johns Hopkins University (US)
U.S. Department of Energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
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Activation of H<sub>2</sub>O by ThO<sub>2</sub><sup>–</sup> Experimental and Computational Studies — Jinheng Xu, Lan Cheng, et al. · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS