Growth Rate Prediction on Fetal Brain Development using Deep Learning Techniques

The development of the fetal brain is crucial for a child's cognitive and emotional maturation, highlighting the importance of early identification of neurological issues for effective prenatal care. This study introduces an innovative deep learning framework aimed at predicting fetal brain growth rates from 2D ultrasound images. We utilize a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that combines longitudinal data with various imaging modalities to enhance prediction accuracy. By incorporating transfer learning alongside sophisticated techniques like attention mechanisms, our model adeptly captures both spatial and temporal dynamics within the data. Results from our experiments demonstrate that this approach outperforms conventional methods, achieving an accuracy. The findings of this research hold significant promise for prenatal healthcare by enabling timely interventions for high-risk pregnancies. Ultimately, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of fetal brain development and illustrates the potential of integrating AI technologies into standard prenatal diagnostic practices.