A Study on the Progress of Microelectronics in Wearable Devices

In recent years, wearable devices have become a hot issue, and microelectronics technology is an indispensable technology in the process of manufacturing wearable devices. In this paper, the definition and application fields of microelectronics technology and wearable devices are first reviewed, and then the theoretical knowledge related to microelectronics technology, i.e., the application of integration methods, low-power technology, and wireless communication technology, is summarized. Then the applications of wearable devices are described in detail, and the research results in recent years are summarized. The most important application of wearable devices is the exploration of human body functions, including the two major application areas of physiological parameters in medical devices and motion detection in smart wearable devices. It concludes with a look at how future research can make wearable devices more convenient for people to use, as well as centralize more functions in smaller devices.