Cyclin switch tailors a cell cycle variant to orchestrate multiciliogenesis

Meiosis, endoreplication, and asynthetic fissions are variations of the canonical cell cycle where either replication or mitotic divisions are muted. Here, we identify a cell cycle variantconserved across organs and mammals, where both replication and mitosis are muted, and that orchestrates the differentiation of post-mitotic progenitors into multiciliated cells (MCCs). MCC progenitors reactivate most of the cell cycle transcriptional program but replace the temporal expression of cyclins E2 and A2 with non-canonical cyclins O and A1. In addition, the primary APC/C inhibitor Emi1 is silenced. Re-expressing cyclins E2 and A2 and/or Emi1 can induce partial replication or mitosis. This shows that a cell can co-opt the cell cycle genetic program and regulate only certain elements to qualitatively and quantitatively divert CDK activity toward differentiation rather than division. We propose this cell cycle variant to exploit the existence of a cytoplasmic-or centriolar-CDK threshold lower than the S-phase threshold.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cell Reports
Published
2024-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115103
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.26

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article

Cyclin switch tailors a cell cycle variant to orchestrate multiciliogenesis

Nathalie Delgehyr, Nathalie Spassky, Pascal Barbry, Romain Koszul et al.
10 citations
Cell Reports
Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
3.26
article

Cyclin switch tailors a cell cycle variant to orchestrate multiciliogenesis

Nathalie Delgehyr, Nathalie Spassky, Pascal Barbry, Romain Koszul, Laure‐Emmanuelle Zaragosi, Marion Faucourt, Jacques Serizay, Alice Meunier, Amélie-Rose Boudjema, Rémi Balagué, Michella Khoury Damaa
article en
10 citations

Abstract

Meiosis, endoreplication, and asynthetic fissions are variations of the canonical cell cycle where either replication or mitotic divisions are muted. Here, we identify a cell cycle variantconserved across organs and mammals, where both replication and mitosis are muted, and that orchestrates the differentiation of post-mitotic progenitors into multiciliated cells (MCCs). MCC progenitors reactivate most of the cell cycle transcriptional program but replace the temporal expression of cyclins E2 and A2 with non-canonical cyclins O and A1. In addition, the primary APC/C inhibitor Emi1 is silenced. Re-expressing cyclins E2 and A2 and/or Emi1 can induce partial replication or mitosis. This shows that a cell can co-opt the cell cycle genetic program and regulate only certain elements to qualitatively and quantitatively divert CDK activity toward differentiation rather than division. We propose this cell cycle variant to exploit the existence of a cytoplasmic-or centriolar-CDK threshold lower than the S-phase threshold.

Cell ReportsVol. 44(1)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Inserm (FR), Institut Pasteur (FR), Université Côte d'Azur (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (FR), École Normale Supérieure - PSL (FR), Institut de Biologie de l'École Normale Supérieure (FR), Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (FR)
Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer, European Commission, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Ligue Contre le Cancer, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
3.26
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