Some enumerations on grand Lukasiewicz paths

In this paper, the super-grand Lukasiewicz paths are defined as the lattice paths with step set, and the grand Lukasiewicz paths are such paths restricted above the x-axis. We first give a bijection between the set of grand Lukasiewicz paths of semilength n and the set of Dyck paths semilength n. Then, we enumerate the grand Lukasiewicz paths with respect to the number of horizontal steps. Furthermore, we give a bijective proof for the result that the number of horizontal steps in grand Lukasiewicz paths of semilength n is the number super-grand Lukasiewicz paths from (0,0) to (2n-1,1).

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Publication Details

Journal
Advances in Engineering Technology Research
Published
2024-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.56028/aetr.12.1.1330.2024
Primary Topic
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Type
article
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article

Some enumerations on grand Lukasiewicz paths

Lin Yang, Ke Kang, Shengliang Yang, Yizhi Chen
Advances in Engineering Technology Research
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
article

Some enumerations on grand Lukasiewicz paths

Lin Yang, Ke Kang, Shengliang Yang, Yizhi Chen
article en

Abstract

In this paper, the super-grand Lukasiewicz paths are defined as the lattice paths with step set, and the grand Lukasiewicz paths are such paths restricted above the x-axis. We first give a bijection between the set of grand Lukasiewicz paths of semilength n and the set of Dyck paths semilength n. Then, we enumerate the grand Lukasiewicz paths with respect to the number of horizontal steps. Furthermore, we give a bijective proof for the result that the number of horizontal steps in grand Lukasiewicz paths of semilength n is the number super-grand Lukasiewicz paths from (0,0) to (2n-1,1).

Advances in Engineering Technology ResearchVol. 12(1)
Lanzhou University of Technology (CN), Huizhou University (CN)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
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