Fe‐Vacancies Manipulate Kondo Screening States in the <i>d</i>‐Orbital Kondo Lattice of Fe<sub>3‐</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i>GeTe<sub>2</sub> (<i>x</i> = 0.07–0.54)
Abstract Manipulating the electronic correlation is a long‐term issue in the Kondo regime. Based on the pioneer successes in many localized f ‐orbital systems, further achievements in more itinerant d ‐orbital systems will open up avenues for numerous systems to participate in enabling the understanding of the electron interactions toward quantum criticality. Here, by simply tuning the ratio of Fe vacancies ( x ) in d ‐orbital Fe 3‐ x GeTe 2 ( x = 0.07–0.54), the effective mass of Kondo lattice (KL) Fe 3‐ x GeTe 2 is modulated due to the change of spinless Kondo hole densities, through a series of scaling investigations including on the effective and spontaneous moments µ eff and µs pon , magnetic susceptibility χ , the Sommerfeld coefficient γ , and the resistivity coefficients A . By analyzing the Fermi liquid characteristics of KL via the two relations of A FL / γ 2 and χ 0 Pauli / γ below T * , an orbital coupling between degenerate orbitals of local moment S and multiple conducting spins m are found. With increasing Fe vacancy concentration, the localization effect, and Kondo interactions can be manipulated simultaneously, and the change in 2 S /m leads to a subtle over‐under‐over‐ Kondo screening states evolution in Fe 3‐ x GeTe 2 . This work expands the comprehension of Kondo screening and provides a facile method to control electron correlation.
Authors
- Yilian Xi
- Haifeng Feng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6890-161X)
- Weichang Hao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1597-7151)
- Yi Du (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1932-6732)
- Hang Xu
- Jingwei Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2261-7605)
- Wei Cai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-4860)
- Jincheng Zhuang
- Shengjie Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2834-4771)
- Mengting Zhao
Institutions
- Monash University (AU)
- Beihang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small Methods
- Published
- 2024-12-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202401430
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Rare-earth and actinide compounds
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.62
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Beihang University
- National Key Research and Development Program of China