What does Agrivoltaics mean? A study on social representations shared by experts and the press in Italy

Our study delves into the evolving landscape of Agrivoltaics (APV) diffusion in Italy, where this innovative application of photovoltaics encounters multifaceted challenges. Through an analysis of press reports and experts' interviews, we aim to elucidate the Social Representations of APV, considering the nuanced perspectives of both expert and non-expert stakeholders. Within these viewpoints, a complex interplay emerges, marked by four major themes: ambiguity, justice, (agronomic) risk, and exploitation. By analysing the representational processes behind the construction of each theme, we posit the need for a more comprehensive understanding of sustainability in the context of APV diffusion, highlighting the importance of clear definitions and guidelines within regulations and policies.