Hueter-Volkmann Law; How It Influences the Correction of Scoliosis Curves with Braces

Background: According to the Hueter-Volkmann law, there is asymmetry in the loads applied to the spinal structure on the convex and concave sides, which can increase the severity of scoliosis and its progression. The purpose of this review was to examine the asymmetry of vertebrae in subjects with scoliosis and explore how this theory can be utilized to enhance the effectiveness of braces in controlling and reducing scoliosis curves. A search was conducted in databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and ISI Web of Knowledge using keywords like Hueter-Volkmann law and asymmetry in relation to scoliosis. While there were limited studies on the asymmetry of vertebrae in individuals with scoliosis, the findings indicated significant differences in the height of vertebrae and discs between the concave and convex sides. Additionally, the degree of asymmetry was found to be correlated with the severity of scoliosis. It appears that the design of scoliotic braces is influenced by the Hueter-Volkmann law. It is recommended that new brace designs be developed based on the principles of this law to minimize the impact of gravity on the spine.