Biologics to the Rescue in Case of Stevens–Johnson Syndrome/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are serious adverse drug reactions, triggered by medications, infections, malignancies and idiopathic causes. Clinically, they manifest as widespread, painful erythematous macules and target-like lesions, often accompanied by full-thickness or localised epidermal necrosis. Our patient, a 33-year-old male, presented with oral ulcers and painful red lesions starting from the face and progressing to involve trunk and upper extremities 5 days after administration of intravenous diclofenac for severe headache. Additional symptoms included ulceration over lips and buccal mucosa. He was diagnosed clinically as a case of SJS-TEN overlap with Severity of illness score for toxic epidermal necrolysis (SCORTEN) of 3 and was given intravenous corticosteroids. Here, we report a case of SJS-TEN overlap with corticosteroids-induced acute psychosis, treated successfully with etanercept monotherapy.
Authors
- Sharmila Patil
- Manjyot Gautam
- Fiza Mohd Rafiq Choudhary
- Anmol Vivek Israni
- Akanksha Keshav Ghodke
Institutions
- Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre (IN)
- Dr D Y Patil Dental College & Hospital (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Indian Journal of Postgraduate Dermatology
- Published
- 2024-12-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.25259/ijpgd_200_2024
- Primary Topic
- Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00