Optimization of a monochromatic clapper-yule spectral prediction model based on the single ink drop spreading behavior in inkjet printing

In recent years, inkjet digital printing technology has become a popular research area. This paper focuses on the spreading behavior of single ink drops on coated paper in digital inkjet printing. It explores the impact of ink drop spreading on monochromatic spectral reflectance, providing new insights for the theoretical development of spectral prediction models. The study involves constructing a spreading behavior model through theoretical modeling. Numerical simulations were conducted using the Volume of Fluid (VOF) method in Fluent software to assess the feasibility of the theoretical model. Finally, experimental fitting was used to validate the accuracy of the theoretical model. Considering the feathering effect in practical printing, a comprehensive monochromatic extended Clapper-Yule spectral prediction model was developed based on the spreading behavior of single ink drops. The prediction results of this model showed significant accuracy improvements in monochromatic spectral prediction compared to the traditional segmented Clapper-Yule model. This research offers new perspectives for spectral prediction and provides theoretical guidance for enhancing print image quality.