Enhanced neurological anomaly detection in MRI images using deep convolutional neural networks

Our DCNN achieved a remarkable classification accuracy of 98.44%, surpassing well-known models such as ResNet-50 and AlexNet when evaluated on a comprehensive MRI dataset. Moreover, performance metrics such as precision, recall, and F1-score were calculated separately, confirming the robustness and efficiency of our model across various evaluation criteria. Statistical analyses, including ANOVA and t-tests, further validated the significance of the performance improvements observed with our proposed method. This model represents an important step toward creating a fully automated system for diagnosing and planning treatment for neurological diseases. The high accuracy of our framework highlights its potential to improve diagnostic workflows by enabling precise detection, tracking disease progression, and supporting personalized treatment strategies. While the results are promising, further research is necessary to assess how the model performs across different clinical scenarios. Future studies could focus on integrating additional data types, such as longitudinal imaging and multimodal techniques, to further enhance diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility. These findings mark a significant advancement in applying deep learning to neuro-diagnostics, with promising implications for improving patient outcomes and clinical practices.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Medicine
Published
2024-12-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1504545
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.48

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article

Enhanced neurological anomaly detection in MRI images using deep convolutional neural networks

Indrajeet Gupta, Zein Shaheen, Abdu Gumaei, Samah M. Alzanin et al.
6 citations
Frontiers in Medicine
Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
1.48
article

Enhanced neurological anomaly detection in MRI images using deep convolutional neural networks

Indrajeet Gupta, Zein Shaheen, Abdu Gumaei, Samah M. Alzanin, Mogeeb A. A. Mosleh, Muhammad Azeem Akbar, Ahmed Mateen Buttar
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Our DCNN achieved a remarkable classification accuracy of 98.44%, surpassing well-known models such as ResNet-50 and AlexNet when evaluated on a comprehensive MRI dataset. Moreover, performance metrics such as precision, recall, and F1-score were calculated separately, confirming the robustness and efficiency of our model across various evaluation criteria. Statistical analyses, including ANOVA and t-tests, further validated the significance of the performance improvements observed with our proposed method. This model represents an important step toward creating a fully automated system for diagnosing and planning treatment for neurological diseases. The high accuracy of our framework highlights its potential to improve diagnostic workflows by enabling precise detection, tracking disease progression, and supporting personalized treatment strategies. While the results are promising, further research is necessary to assess how the model performs across different clinical scenarios. Future studies could focus on integrating additional data types, such as longitudinal imaging and multimodal techniques, to further enhance diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility. These findings mark a significant advancement in applying deep learning to neuro-diagnostics, with promising implications for improving patient outcomes and clinical practices.

Frontiers in MedicineVol. 11
University of Science and Technology (YE), Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University (SA), Taiz University (YE), University of Faisalabad (PK), University of Agriculture Faisalabad (PK), Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology (FI)
King Salman Center for Disability Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
1.48
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