Further results and questions on S-packing coloring of subcubic graphs

For a non-decreasing sequence of integers S = ( a 1 , a 2 , … , a k ) , an S -packing coloring of G is a partition of V ( G ) into k subsets V 1 , V 2 , … , V k such that the distance between any two distinct vertices x , y ∈ V i is at least a i + 1 , 1 ≤ i ≤ k . We consider the S -packing coloring problem on subclasses of subcubic graphs: For 0 ≤ i ≤ 3 , a subcubic graph G is said to be i -saturated if every vertex of degree 3 is adjacent to at most i vertices of degree 3. Furthermore, a vertex of degree 3 in a subcubic graph is called heavy if all its three neighbors are of degree 3, and G is said to be ( 3 , i ) -saturated if every heavy vertex is adjacent to at most i heavy vertices. We prove that every 1-saturated subcubic graph is ( 1 , 1 , 3 , 3 ) -packing colorable and ( 1 , 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 ) -packing colorable. We also prove that every ( 3 , 0 ) -saturated subcubic graph is ( 1 , 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 ) -packing colorable.

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Publication Details

Journal
Discrete Mathematics
Published
2024-12-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2024.114376
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.08
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article

Further results and questions on S-packing coloring of subcubic graphs

Maidoun Mortada, Olivier Togni
3 citations
Discrete Mathematics
Advanced Graph Theory Research
1.08
article

Further results and questions on S-packing coloring of subcubic graphs

Maidoun Mortada, Olivier Togni
article en
3 citations

Abstract

For a non-decreasing sequence of integers S = ( a 1 , a 2 , … , a k ) , an S -packing coloring of G is a partition of V ( G ) into k subsets V 1 , V 2 , … , V k such that the distance between any two distinct vertices x , y ∈ V i is at least a i + 1 , 1 ≤ i ≤ k . We consider the S -packing coloring problem on subclasses of subcubic graphs: For 0 ≤ i ≤ 3 , a subcubic graph G is said to be i -saturated if every vertex of degree 3 is adjacent to at most i vertices of degree 3. Furthermore, a vertex of degree 3 in a subcubic graph is called heavy if all its three neighbors are of degree 3, and G is said to be ( 3 , i ) -saturated if every heavy vertex is adjacent to at most i heavy vertices. We prove that every 1-saturated subcubic graph is ( 1 , 1 , 3 , 3 ) -packing colorable and ( 1 , 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 ) -packing colorable. We also prove that every ( 3 , 0 ) -saturated subcubic graph is ( 1 , 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 ) -packing colorable.

Discrete MathematicsVol. 348(4)
Lebanese University (LB), Université de Bourgogne (FR), Al-Kafaàt University (LB), Lebanese International University (LB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
1.08
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