Granular Aluminum Parametric Amplifier for Low-Noise Measurements in Tesla Fields

Josephson junction parametric amplifiers have become essential tools for microwave quantum circuit readout with minimal added noise. Even after improving at an impressive rate in the past decade, they remain vulnerable to magnetic fields, which limits their use in many applications such as spin qubits, Andreev and molecular magnet devices, dark matter searches, etc. Kinetic inductance materials, such as granular aluminum (grAl), offer an alternative source of nonlinearity with innate magnetic field resilience. We present a nondegenerate amplifier made of two coupled grAl resonators resilient to in-plane magnetic fields up to 1T. It offers 20 dB of gain close to the quantum limit of added noise, with a gain-bandwidth product of 28 MHz and -110 dBm input saturation power.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2024-12-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.260604
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.70

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article

Granular Aluminum Parametric Amplifier for Low-Noise Measurements in Tesla Fields

Ameya Nambisan, Simon Geisert, M. E. Field, Simon Günzler et al.
8 citations
Physical Review Letters
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
2.70
article

Granular Aluminum Parametric Amplifier for Low-Noise Measurements in Tesla Fields

Ameya Nambisan, Simon Geisert, M. E. Field, Simon Günzler, Ivan Takmakov, Thomas Reisinger, Wolfgang Wernsdorfer, D. J. Rieger, Ioan M. Pop, Soeren Ihssen, Nicolas Zapata
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Josephson junction parametric amplifiers have become essential tools for microwave quantum circuit readout with minimal added noise. Even after improving at an impressive rate in the past decade, they remain vulnerable to magnetic fields, which limits their use in many applications such as spin qubits, Andreev and molecular magnet devices, dark matter searches, etc. Kinetic inductance materials, such as granular aluminum (grAl), offer an alternative source of nonlinearity with innate magnetic field resilience. We present a nondegenerate amplifier made of two coupled grAl resonators resilient to in-plane magnetic fields up to 1T. It offers 20 dB of gain close to the quantum limit of added noise, with a gain-bandwidth product of 28 MHz and -110 dBm input saturation power.

Physical Review LettersVol. 133(26)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE), Informatica Qatar (Qatar) (QA)
Baden-Württemberg Stiftung, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme, Leibniz-Rechenzentrum, H2020 Future and Emerging Technologies
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
2.70
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Granular Aluminum Parametric Amplifier for Low-Noise Measurements in Tesla Fields — Ameya Nambisan, Simon Geisert, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS