Little iLocater: paving the way for iLocater

ABSTRACT Diffraction-limited radial-velocity instruments offer a pathway towards improved precision and stability, and the exploration of new parameter spaces at high spatial and spectral resolution. However, achieving the necessary performance requires careful instrument design and considerable on-sky testing. We describe the design and construction of ‘Little iLocater’ (Lili), a compact spectrograph that has been used to validate the performance of the front-end fibre-injection system of the iLocater spectrograph. We present the design, assembly, and performance using on-sky data obtained at the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT), including extraction of spectra from standard stars, testing of the atmospheric dispersion corrector to elevations of 40°, and spatially resolved spectra from close companion systems. These results show the front-end fibre-injection system is performing as expected and is indicative of iLocater’s capabilities once installed at the LBT.

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Publication Details

Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Published
2024-12-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2720
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.35

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Little iLocater: paving the way for iLocater

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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Little iLocater: paving the way for iLocater

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article en
4 citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diffraction-limited radial-velocity instruments offer a pathway towards improved precision and stability, and the exploration of new parameter spaces at high spatial and spectral resolution. However, achieving the necessary performance requires careful instrument design and considerable on-sky testing. We describe the design and construction of ‘Little iLocater’ (Lili), a compact spectrograph that has been used to validate the performance of the front-end fibre-injection system of the iLocater spectrograph. We present the design, assembly, and performance using on-sky data obtained at the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT), including extraction of spectra from standard stars, testing of the atmospheric dispersion corrector to elevations of 40°, and spatially resolved spectra from close companion systems. These results show the front-end fibre-injection system is performing as expected and is indicative of iLocater’s capabilities once installed at the LBT.

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyVol. 536(3)
University of Notre Dame (US), University of Arizona (US), Durham University (GB), Brera Astronomical Observatory (IT), Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (DE), The Ohio State University (US)
National Science Foundation, Ohio State University, University of Minnesota, University of Arizona, University of Notre Dame, University of Virginia, Arizona Board of Regents, Durham University, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam, European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Leibniz-Gemeinschaft
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing
1.35
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