Polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics affect potassium accumulation in foxtail millet (Setaria italica) seedlings

Our research indicates that PET nanoplastic treatment induces the expression of genes related to K<sup>+</sup> uptake in foxtail millet through ROS signaling, leading to increased K<sup>+</sup> accumulation in the leaves. This process mitigates the ROS damage caused by PET nanoplastic treatment by increasing the expression and activity of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes. The present research has unveiled the K<sup>+</sup> accumulation-related response mechanism of foxtail millet to PET nanoplastic treatment, contributing significantly to our understanding of both the potassium absorption regulation mechanism in plants and the broader impact of plastic pollution on agricultural crops. This discovery not only highlights the complexity of plant responses to environmental stressors but also underscores the importance of considering such responses when evaluating the ecological and agricultural implications of plastic pollution.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Plant Biology
Published
2024-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-06007-2
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.53

Funders

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article

Polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics affect potassium accumulation in foxtail millet (Setaria italica) seedlings

Shan Yi Du, Weijuan Zhou, Shenghua Xu, Yue Chen et al.
4 citations
BMC Plant Biology
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
0.53
article

Polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics affect potassium accumulation in foxtail millet (Setaria italica) seedlings

Shan Yi Du, Weijuan Zhou, Shenghua Xu, Yue Chen, Yizhou Wang, Yanmin Duan, Yimin Fan, Ben Zhang, Liwen Liu, Haiying Zhang, Yang Pu, Yue Guo, G. Wen, Rui Han, Lizhen Zhang, Zhen Liang
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Our research indicates that PET nanoplastic treatment induces the expression of genes related to K<sup>+</sup> uptake in foxtail millet through ROS signaling, leading to increased K<sup>+</sup> accumulation in the leaves. This process mitigates the ROS damage caused by PET nanoplastic treatment by increasing the expression and activity of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes. The present research has unveiled the K<sup>+</sup> accumulation-related response mechanism of foxtail millet to PET nanoplastic treatment, contributing significantly to our understanding of both the potassium absorption regulation mechanism in plants and the broader impact of plastic pollution on agricultural crops. This discovery not only highlights the complexity of plant responses to environmental stressors but also underscores the importance of considering such responses when evaluating the ecological and agricultural implications of plastic pollution.

BMC Plant BiologyVol. 24(1)
Shanxi Agricultural University (CN), Shanxi University (CN), Zhejiang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Shanxi Scholarship Council of China, Shanxi Agricultural University
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
0.53
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