The conceptual sphere of "Life" of the semantic space of Bashkir folk songs

The purpose of the study is to identify the content of the conceptual sphere "life" of the semantic space of Bashkir folk songs. The article substantiates the methodology of presenting the conceptual sphere of "life" of Bashkir folk songs. The paper highlights the concepts that form the microenvironment and the macroenvironment of "life" of the semantic space of Bashkir folk songs, reconstructs and describes the model of the conceptual sphere "life". The scientific novelty lies in the reconstruction of the "life" conceptual sphere model of the semantic space of Bashkir folk songs, which makes it possible to describe the concepts of the macroenvironment and microenvironment that structure people's views on the world and their own existence. As a result of the study, it was found that the microenvironment of the conceptual sphere "Life" of the semantic space of Bashkir folk songs is represented by the concepts of "life of Orenburg Bashkirs", "nature", "love", and "fate of Bashkir girls". The macroenvironment of the "life" conceptual sphere of the semantic space of Bashkir folk songs is realized through the concepts of "life during historical events", "rural life", "religion and rituals". Modeling of the conceptual sphere of "life" made it possible to identify the national and cultural features of human cognitive activity.