Theta Functions and Projective Structures

Abstract Given a compact Riemann surface $X$, we consider the line, in the space of holomorphic sections of $2\Theta $ on $J^{0}(X)$, orthogonal to all the sections that vanish at the origin. This line produces a natural meromorphic bidifferential on $X\times X$ with a pole of order two on the diagonal. This bidifferential is extensively investigated. In particular we show that it produces a projective structure on $X$, which is different from the standard ones.