The Relevance of Maqasid Al-Shariah in Addressing Humanitarian Crises: Insights from Surah Al-Fil

This article examines the preservation of human values in Islam through the framework of Maqasid al-Shariah, particularly in response to modern humanitarian crises.Using a qualitative research approach, the study employs content analysis to explore Islamic texts and contemporary literature, focusing on the integration of key Islamic values such as justice, mercy, dignity, and the sanctity of life.It also highlights the relevance of Surah Al-Fil, emphasizing devotion to God, the alleviation of hunger, and the importance of peace as essential elements for creating sustainable human and environmental well-being.The research demonstrates how the objectives of Maqasid al-Shariah-protection of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property-serve as a guiding framework for addressing issues such as economic inequality, environmental degradation, and social unrest.The findings suggest that through the application of these principles, Islamic teachings offer practical solutions to contemporary crises, advocating for ethical leadership, social equity, and environmental stewardship.The article concludes by affirming the enduring relevance of Islamic values in fostering a just, compassionate, and sustainable society.