MULTIDISCIPLINARY MANAGEMENT OF A VIPER BITE COMPLICATED BY COMPARTMENT SYNDROME AND DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION

Viper bites represent a critical medical emergency, particularly in rural areas or military contexts where rapid access to care may be limited. These envenomations can lead to severe and potentially fatal complications, including local effects (tissue necrosis, compartment syndrome) and systemic effects (disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), acute kidney injury (AKI), and shock). This article reports the case of a 29-year-old man who sustained a viper bite on his right hand. The envenomation rapidly progressed to compartment syndrome, severe DIC, and AKI, necessitating intensive multidisciplinary management. Prompt administration of antivenom, followed by urgent surgical interventions (fasciotomy and necrosectomies) and intensive management of hematological and renal complications, resulted in a favorable outcome. This case highlights the importance of a rapid and coordinated approach in the treatment of severe envenomations.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Advanced Research
Published
2024-11-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/19989
Primary Topic
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

MULTIDISCIPLINARY MANAGEMENT OF A VIPER BITE COMPLICATED BY COMPARTMENT SYNDROME AND DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION

Jeddab Achraf, Jaafari Abdelhamid, Bouchra Amine, Grine Ali et al.
International Journal of Advanced Research
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
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MULTIDISCIPLINARY MANAGEMENT OF A VIPER BITE COMPLICATED BY COMPARTMENT SYNDROME AND DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION

Jeddab Achraf, Jaafari Abdelhamid, Bouchra Amine, Grine Ali, Doaa Mohamed, bahadi abdelaali, Khalil Mounir, Balkhi Hicham, Bouayda Ayoub
article en

Abstract

Viper bites represent a critical medical emergency, particularly in rural areas or military contexts where rapid access to care may be limited. These envenomations can lead to severe and potentially fatal complications, including local effects (tissue necrosis, compartment syndrome) and systemic effects (disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), acute kidney injury (AKI), and shock). This article reports the case of a 29-year-old man who sustained a viper bite on his right hand. The envenomation rapidly progressed to compartment syndrome, severe DIC, and AKI, necessitating intensive multidisciplinary management. Prompt administration of antivenom, followed by urgent surgical interventions (fasciotomy and necrosectomies) and intensive management of hematological and renal complications, resulted in a favorable outcome. This case highlights the importance of a rapid and coordinated approach in the treatment of severe envenomations.

International Journal of Advanced ResearchVol. 12(11)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
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